90
        
        
          THE COUNTY’S TRANSPORTATION NETWORK
        
        
          Traffic Volume
        
        
          As Montgomery County’s population has increased,
        
        
          vehicle traffic has increased as well.  And despite lower
        
        
          traffic volumes lately—mostly due to the recent
        
        
          economic downturn—traffic volumes are much higher
        
        
          than historical levels.
        
        
          The most heavily travelled road in the county is the
        
        
          Pennsylvania Turnpike, with close to 120,000 vehicles
        
        
          per day.  Other roads in Montgomery County have had
        
        
          significant increases in traffic over the last thirty years.
        
        
          The average number of miles driven per day in
        
        
          Montgomery County has fluctuated for the last 20 years.
        
        
          In 2011, drivers drove an average 18 million miles per
        
        
          day, down slightly from 2007, when it was 19.4 million
        
        
          miles per day. This represents more than a quarter of the
        
        
          total roadway miles driven in the five-county
        
        
          Philadelphia metropolitan region.
        
        
          Travel times have increased as well.  In 1990, the average
        
        
          Montgomery County worker was on the road for 22.5
        
        
          minutes for the daily commute to work—45 minutes
        
        
          roundtrip.  By 2000, this travel time had increased to 26.5
        
        
          minutes, or a 53 minute roundtrip.  And by 2010, the
        
        
          average daily commute took 27.4 minutes each way.
        
        
          This is not an insignificant amount of time when added
        
        
          up over a year.  Assuming a 5 day work week and 50
        
        
          weeks of work per year, that’s 9.5 days of one’s year
        
        
          spent commuting to work!  The county’s suburban
        
        
          location, the distribution of jobs from Philadelphia’s core
        
        
          to various economic centers across the region, and
        
        
          people’s general preference to drive alone all add to this
        
        
          trend of longer commutes.
        
        
          
            FIGURE 56:
          
        
        
          
            Traffic Volume on Montgomery County’s Major Roadways
          
        
        
          
            ROADWAY
          
        
        
          
            1980
          
        
        
          
            2000
          
        
        
          Schuylkill Expressway (I-76)
        
        
          63,000
        
        
          102,000
        
        
          Blue Route (I-476)
        
        
          20,154
        
        
          103,145
        
        
          Route 422
        
        
          11,032
        
        
          56,998
        
        
          Route 100
        
        
          17,869
        
        
          32,173
        
        
          Northeast Extension—PA Turnpike (I-476)
        
        
          16,717
        
        
          56,542
        
        
          Route 309 Expressway
        
        
          29,854
        
        
          48,109
        
        
          PA Turnpike (I-276)
        
        
          41,693
        
        
          105,584
        
        
          Total
        
        
          192,319
        
        
          504,551
        
        
          
            2010
          
        
        
          101,300
        
        
          105,890
        
        
          65,483
        
        
          30,446
        
        
          65,483
        
        
          42,908
        
        
          118,174
        
        
          529,684
        
        
          
            Sources: Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission
          
        
        
          
            FIGURE 57:
          
        
        
          
            Average Annual Daily Traffic Counts
          
        
        
          
            Source: Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission
          
        
        
          
            Highways like Route 422
          
        
        
          
            have had significant
          
        
        
          
            increases in commuter
          
        
        
          
            traffic as residential
          
        
        
          
            development has spread
          
        
        
          
            out from King of Prussia.
          
        
        
          ¯
        
        
          Pottstown
        
        
          Norristown
        
        
          Lansdale
        
        
          Collegeville
        
        
          Jenkintown
        
        
          Conshohocken
        
        
          §¨
        
        
          ¦
        
        
          476
        
        
          §¨
        
        
          ¦
        
        
          276
        
        
          §¨
        
        
          ¦
        
        
          76
        
        
          §¨
        
        
          ¦
        
        
          476
        
        
          £
        
        
          ¤
        
        
          422
        
        
          £
        
        
          ¤
        
        
          202
        
        
          611
        
        
          100
        
        
          309
        
        
          Hatboro
        
        
          Ambler
        
        
          Pennsburg
        
        
          73
        
        
          663
        
        
          29
        
        
          29
        
        
          73
        
        
          Less than 10,000 cars per day
        
        
          10,000 to less than 30,000 cars per day
        
        
          30,000 to less than 60,000 cars per day
        
        
          60,000 cars or greater